Abstract Femtosecond laser pulses can be used to induce ultrafast changes of the magnetization in magnetic materials.Several microscopic mechanisms have been proposed to explain these observations, including the transport of ultrashort spin-polarized hot-electrons (SPHE).However, currently such ultrafast spin currents are only poorly characterized
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the United States, and persistent HPV infection has been established as playing a major role in the development of cervical cancer.Providing HPV vaccination and regular screening tests have reduced the risk of developing cervical cancer or helped to dete
The research included five species are : Leptaleum filifolium (willd)Dc., Malcolmia africana(L.) ,Matthiola longipetala (Vent.)Dc., Neotorularia torulosa, (Desf.), Sisybrium irio (L.) , which grow wild in Iraq.and belonging to three different tribes which are (Hesperideae, Matthioleae , Sisybrieae ) to the Family Brassicaceae.The research covered t
Most simulation-based noise maps are important for official noise assessment but lack local noise characteristics.The main reasons for this lack of information are that official noise simulations only provide information about expected noise levels, which is limited by the use of large-scale monitoring of noise sources, and are updated infrequently
In the Drosophila circadian oscillator, the CLOCK/CYCLE complex activates transcription of period (per) and timeless (tim) in the evening.PER and TIM proteins then repress CLOCK (CLK) Cheese Knives activity during the night.The pace of the oscillator depends upon post-translational regulation that affects both positive and negative components of th